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Brief Title: Identifying, Understanding, and Overcoming Barriers to the Use of Clinical Practice Guidelines in Pediatric Oncology
Official Title: Use of Evidence-Based Supportive Care Clinical Practice Guidelines in Pediatric Oncology
Study ID: NCT02847130
Brief Summary: This research trial studies the use of clinical practice guidelines by pediatric oncology healthcare providers in order to identify, understand, and overcome barriers to them. The treatments for childhood cancers are intense and result in a high rate of symptoms which require support by healthcare providers. By reviewing patients' medical chart records, meeting in focus groups and in one-on-one interviews, healthcare providers may improve how clinical practice guidelines are used to support children undergoing cancer treatment.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To measure the rate of adherence to selected Children's Oncology Group (COG)-endorsed supportive care clinical practice guidelines (CPG) recommendations at National Cancer Institute (NCI) Community Oncology Research Program (NCORP) sites. (Aim 1) II. To describe the possible influence of NCORP site size and the number of patients enrolled in COG studies per site on the delivery of CPG-consistent care. (Aim 1a) III. To describe the clinical outcome of episodes during which patients receive CPG-consistent or CPG-inconsistent care. (Aim 1b) IV. To describe facilitators of and barriers to the use of CPGs elicited via focus group interviews with a diverse set of potential users (physician, nurse, nurse practitioner and pharmacists) who provide pediatric cancer care at NCORP sites. (Aim 2) V. To improve how well CPG recommendations are understood by health care providers by refining the CPG recommendation format based on an iterative process of cognitive interviewing and formatting revisions. (Aim 3) OUTLINE: AIM 1 (CHART REVIEW): Patients are separated for each CPG evaluated (fever and neutropenia \[FN\], chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting \[CINV\], fertility preservation \[FP\]) and are randomly selected for medical chart review. Patients with eligible episodes of FN, CINV or FP within the health records are selected and have the data from their records abstracted and reviewed by COG for adherence to COG endorsed CPGs. AIM 2 (FOCUS GROUPS): Health care providers who provide direct care to pediatric oncology patients are identified and separated to participate in three types of focus groups: physician-only, non-physician, and mixed. AIM 3 (INTERVIEWS): Health care providers undergo one-on-one interviews consisting of think aloud technique (TAL) of cognitive interviewing.
Minimum Age:
Eligible Ages: CHILD, ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Kaiser Permanente-Oakland, Oakland, California, United States
Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware, United States
Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida, Fort Myers, Florida, United States
Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital, Hollywood, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Hospital, Orlando, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola, Pensacola, Florida, United States
Tampa General Hospital, Tampa, Florida, United States
Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa, Tampa, Florida, United States
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
Blank Children's Hospital, Des Moines, Iowa, United States
Children's Hospital New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
Bronson Methodist Hospital, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States
Mercy Hospital Saint Louis, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
University Medical Center of Southern Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Summerlin Hospital Medical Center, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
University of New Mexico Cancer Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus, Bronx, New York, United States
NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Sanford Broadway Medical Center, Fargo, North Dakota, United States
BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center, Greenville, South Carolina, United States
Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States
Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas, Austin, Texas, United States
Driscoll Children's Hospital, Corpus Christi, Texas, United States
Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas, San Antonio, Texas, United States
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center, Richmond, Virginia, United States
Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center, Tacoma, Washington, United States
San Jorge Children's Hospital, San Juan, , Puerto Rico
University Pediatric Hospital, San Juan, , Puerto Rico
Name: L. Lee Dupuis
Affiliation: Children's Oncology Group
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR