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Brief Title: EMERGENCE AGITATION After Premedication IN PAEDIATRIC MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING: A RETROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY
Official Title: CLINICAL EVALUATION AND IMPACT ON EMERGENCE AGITATION OF AN ORAL SOLUTION OF MIDAZOLAM CONTAINING g-CICLODEXSTRIN IN PAEDIATRIC MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING: A RETROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY
Study ID: NCT05946928
Brief Summary: The aim of this study was to assess the anxiolytic and sedative effect of OZALINĀ® / OZASEDĀ® (ADV6209) 0,25mg/Kg in children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) under inhalational anesthesia. Our hypothesis is that compared to children who do not receive any premedication, palatability of OZALINĀ® / OZASEDĀ® by allowing an easier acceptance of the drug, improves the quality of anesthesia induction and postoperative behavioral outcome improving sedation and reducing the need for inhalation anesthetic which has been recognized as the main cause of post-procedural behavioral changes, including emergence agitation.
Detailed Description: Magnetic resonance imaging is considered the primary investigative tool for evaluating a wide range of paediatric medical conditions. Sedatives are often needed in this population to ensure immobilization during the acquisition of the images. Midazolam has always been the most used anxiolytic-sedative drug in the pediatric population. Over time, the intravenous formulation of midazolam has been used also for oral, nasal or rectal administration but those alternative routes of administration represent an off-label use. Recently, in Europe was licensed ADV6209, a midazolam solution for oral use containing gamma-cyclodextrin (OZALINĀ® / OZASEDĀ®). The aim of this study was to assess its anxiolytic and sedative effect at a dosage of 0,25mg/Kg in children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) under inhalational anesthesia. Our hypothesis is that compared to children who do not receive any premedication, palatability of OZALINĀ® / OZASEDĀ® by allowing an easier acceptance of the drug, improves the quality of anesthesia induction and postoperative behavioral outcome improving sedation and reducing the need for inhalation anesthetic which has been recognized as the main cause of post-procedural behavioral changes, including emergence agitation.
Minimum Age: 1 Year
Eligible Ages: CHILD
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Fondazione Policlinico Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, , Italy
Name: Rossella Garra
Affiliation: Fondazione Policlinico A. gemelli IRCCS
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR