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Brief Title: Testing the Addition of Navitoclax to the Combination of Dabrafenib and Trametinib in People Who Have BRAF Mutant Melanoma
Official Title: Phase I/II Study of Dabrafenib, Trametinib, and Navitoclax in BRAF Mutant Melanoma (Phase I and II) and Other Solid Tumors (Phase I Only)
Study ID: NCT01989585
Brief Summary: This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of dabrafenib, trametinib, and navitoclax and to see how well they work in treating patients with BRAF mutant melanoma or solid tumors that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic) or cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). Dabrafenib and trametinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Navitoclax is in a class of medications called B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) inhibitors. It may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking Bcl-2, a protein needed for tumor cell survival. Giving navitoclax, dabrafenib, and trametinib may help shrink tumors in patients with melanoma.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), toxicity, and safety profile of navitoclax when given in combination with dabrafenib and trametinib in patients with BRAF-mutant solid tumors. (Phase I) II. To estimate the complete response (CR) rate in patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma treated with dabrafenib, trametinib, and navitoclax as compared to the historical control dabrafenib and trametinib combination (DT). (Phase II) III. To compare the maximal tumor regression in patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma treated with dabrafenib, trametinib versus dabrafenib, trametinib, and navitoclax. (Phase II) SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To describe pharmacodynamics effects of treatment with dabrafenib, trametinib, and navitoclax on both serial tumor biopsies and serial blood draws in a small subset of patients treated with BRAF-mutant melanoma. (Phase I) II. To describe the pharmacokinetics of treatment with dabrafenib, trametinib, and navitoclax. (Phase I) III. To compare the progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and overall response rate (ORR) in patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma treated with dabrafenib, trametinib, versus dabrafenib, trametinib, and navitoclax. (Phase II) IV. To compare the degree of apoptosis induced in on-treatment biopsies of patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma treated with dabrafenib, trametinib versus dabrafenib, trametinib, and navitoclax. (Phase II) V. To explore other pharmacodynamic effects in on-treatment biopsies of patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma treated with either dabrafenib, trametinib versus dabrafenib, trametinib, and navitoclax including cell proliferation (Ki-67), proteomics (reverse-phase protein microarrays \[RPPA\]), and B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family gene expression analysis. (Phase II) OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of dabrafenib, trametinib, and navitoclax followed by a randomized phase II study. PHASE I: Patients receive navitoclax orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days -7 to -1 of cycle 1 only. Patients also receive dabrafenib PO twice daily (BID), trametinib PO QD, and navitoclax PO QD days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo electrocardiography (ECHO) or multigated acquisition scan (MUGA), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT), also undergo biopsy, and collection of blood samples throughout the trial. PHASE II: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients receive dabrafenib PO BID and trametinib PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo ECHO or MUGA, MRI or CT, biopsy, and collection of blood samples throughout the trial. ARM II: Patients receive navitoclax PO QD days -7 to -1 of cycle 1 only. Patients also receive dabrafenib PO BID, trametinib PO QD, and navitoclax PO QD on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo ECHO or MUGA, MRI or CT, biopsy, and collection of blood samples throughout the trial. After the completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for clinical evaluation at 28 days and every 3 months thereafter until disease progression or death, whichever comes first. For survival follow up, patients are followed every 12 months for 3 years.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Mayo Clinic Hospital in Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Los Angeles General Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
USC Norris Oncology/Hematology-Newport Beach, Newport Beach, California, United States
UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, California, United States
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California, United States
UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, Colorado, United States
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Aventura, Aventura, Florida, United States
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Coral Gables, Coral Gables, Florida, United States
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach, Deerfield Beach, Florida, United States
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center, Miami, Florida, United States
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Kendall, Miami, Florida, United States
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Plantation, Plantation, Florida, United States
Moffitt Cancer Center - McKinley Campus, Tampa, Florida, United States
Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States
Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Iowa City, Iowa, United States
University of Kansas Clinical Research Center, Fairway, Kansas, United States
HaysMed, Hays, Kansas, United States
University of Kansas Cancer Center, Kansas City, Kansas, United States
Lawrence Memorial Hospital, Lawrence, Kansas, United States
Olathe Health Cancer Center, Olathe, Kansas, United States
University of Kansas Cancer Center-Overland Park, Overland Park, Kansas, United States
University of Kansas Hospital-Indian Creek Campus, Overland Park, Kansas, United States
Ascension Via Christi - Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Kansas, United States
Salina Regional Health Center, Salina, Kansas, United States
University of Kansas Health System Saint Francis Campus, Topeka, Kansas, United States
University of Kansas Hospital-Westwood Cancer Center, Westwood, Kansas, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital, Creve Coeur, Missouri, United States
University Health Truman Medical Center, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
University of Kansas Cancer Center - North, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
University of Kansas Cancer Center - Lee's Summit, Lee's Summit, Missouri, United States
University of Kansas Cancer Center at North Kansas City Hospital, North Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Siteman Cancer Center-South County, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Siteman Cancer Center at Christian Hospital, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital, Saint Peters, Missouri, United States
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone, New York, New York, United States
NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Name: Ryan J Sullivan
Affiliation: Dana-Farber - Harvard Cancer Center LAO
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR