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Brief Title: Surgery With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Cancer of the Esophagus
Official Title: RANDOMIZED STUDY OF PREOPERATIVE CHEMOTHERAPY VERSUS SURGERY ALONE IN ESOPHAGUS CANCER
Study ID: NCT00002897
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not known whether chemotherapy before surgery is more effective than surgery alone in treating cancer of the esophagus. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of surgery with or without chemotherapy in treating patients with stage II or stage III cancer of the esophagus.
Detailed Description: OBJECTIVES: I. Compare resectability and survival in patients with stage II/III esophageal cancer treated with neoadjuvant cisplatin/fluorouracil vs. surgery alone. OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to one of two groups. The first group receives cisplatin and fluorouracil every 4 weeks for 3 courses followed by esophagectomy and regional lymphadenectomy. The second group undergoes esophagectomy and regional lymphadenectomy alone. All patients are followed for survival. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 240 patients will be entered over 4 years.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
University of Padua, Padua, , Italy
Name: Ermanno Ancona, MD
Affiliation: Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova
Role: STUDY_CHAIR