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Brief Title: A Trial of Total Versus Partial Omentectomy for Advanced Gastric Cancer in Gastrectomy
Official Title: A Single-center, Randomized, Controlled Trial to Evaluate Total Versus Partial Omentectomy for Advanced Gastric Cancer in Radical Gastrectomy
Study ID: NCT04108494
Brief Summary: The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of omentectomy for advanced gastric cancer on patient survival.
Detailed Description: Surgical resection is the mainstay of treatment for gastric cancer. The extent of surgical resection includes total or subtotal gastrectomy, D2 lymphadenectomy, and prophylactic or therapeutic resection of the surrounding organs or tissues (e.g., omentum, peritoneum, etc). However, the oncologic importance of omentectomy during gastrectomy remains unclear. The European guidelines do not give any advice regarding omentectomy, whereas the most recent American guidelines advise to resect both the greater and lesser omentum. Alternatively, the Japanese gastric cancer treatment guidelines recommends preservation of the greater omentum at \>3 cm from the gastroepiploic arcade for patients with T1-T2 tumors and total omentectomy for patients with T3-T4 tumors. In order to evaluate the impact of omentectomy for advanced gastric cancer on patient survival, we designed this trial. Patients who received curative gastrectomy were divided into two groups based on whether they underwent omentectomy. The primary endpoint is the 3-year relapse-free survival rate and the secondary endpoints are 5-year overall survival, and postoperative morbidity.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Tianjin, Tianjin, China
Name: Han Liang, Master
Affiliation: Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Role: STUDY_CHAIR