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Brief Title: Pre-operative 3-DCRT vs IMRT for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Official Title: Randomised Phase II Study of Pre-operative 3-D Conformal Radiotherapy (3-DCRT) Versus Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Study ID: NCT02151019
Brief Summary: The study aims to compare the incidence of acute grade 2 GI toxicity in the Control 3-D Conformal Radiotherapy compared to the Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) arm for locally advanced rectal cancer.
Detailed Description: Pre-operative radiotherapy (RT) or chemo-radiotherapy (CRT) is internationally accepted as standard practice in the management of locally advanced rectal cancer. Multiple randomised trials have proved pre-operative CRT and RT, compared to surgery alone, reduce local recurrence, even prior to optimal surgery, and may improve survival for T3 circumferential resection margin (CRM) negative patients. This study aims to determine if 3-DCRT or IMRT result in lower incidence of grade 2 GI toxicities. Acute toxicities will be assessed weekly during radiotherapy, and at 2 and 4 week post treatment. Late toxicities will be assessed at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 months post treatment, and annually to 10 years.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
St Luke's Radiation Oncology Network at Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, , Ireland
St Luke's Centre for Radiation Oncology at St James Hospital, Dublin, , Ireland
St Luke's Centre for Radiation Oncology at St Lukes Hospital, Dublin, , Ireland
Name: Dr Brian O'Neill, MD
Affiliation: St Luke's Centre for Radiation Oncology
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR