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Brief Title: Lung Screening Study
Official Title: Lung Screening Study
Study ID: NCT00006382
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: New imaging procedures such as spiral CT may improve the ability to detect lung cancer in patients who are at high risk for the disease. PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to compare the effectiveness of a spiral CT scan with that of a chest x-ray in detecting lung cancer in patients who are at high risk for the disease.
Detailed Description: OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy of screening spiral CT scan and screening chest x-ray in detecting lung cancer in current or former smokers at high risk for lung cancer. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study of lung cancer screening. Patients are randomized to one of two screening arms. Arm I: Patients undergo one spiral CT scan. Arm II: Patients undergo one chest x-ray. Patients and their primary care physicians are notified of test results within 3 weeks of the exam. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3,000 participants (1,500 per screening arm) will be accrued for this study at six screening centers (500 per center) by October 31, 2000.
Minimum Age: 55 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Vincent T. Lombardi Cancer Research Center, Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, United States
University of Minnesota Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Marshfield Clinic, Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States
Name: John K. Gohagan, PhD, FACE
Affiliation: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Role: STUDY_CHAIR