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Brief Title: Study of Efficacy and Safety of Novel Spartalizumab Combinations in Patients With Previously Treated Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma
Official Title: A Randomized, Open-label, Phase II Open Platform Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Novel Spartalizumab (PDR001) Combinations in Previously Treated Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma
Study ID: NCT03484923
Brief Summary: The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of novel spartalizumab (PDR001) combinations in previously treated unresectable or metastatic melanoma
Detailed Description: This study was a randomized, open-label, two-part, multi-center, open platform phase II study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the anti-PD-1 antibody PDR001 in combination with novel agents for previously treated unresectable or metastatic melanoma. Additionally, a non-randomized single-arm was added based on interim analysis findings to assess the efficacy and safety of PDR001 in combination with LAG525 in subjects with previously treated unresectable or metastatic LAG-3 positive melanoma. The study consisted of two parts: the selection part and the expansion part, which were applicable to both the randomized and non-randomized sections. In the randomized section, participants were randomized to one of four combination arms available for enrollment: * Arm 1: LAG525 600 mg intravenously (i.v.) every 4 weeks (Q4W) and PDR001 400 mg i.v. Q4W. * Arm 2: INC280 400 mg orally (p.o.) twice daily (BID) and PDR001 400 mg i.v. Q4W. * Arm 3: ACZ885 300 mg subcutaneously (s.c.) every 4 weeks (Q4W) and PDR001 400 mg i.v. Q4W. * Arm 4: LEE011 600 mg p.o. once daily (QD) on Days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle and PDR001 400 mg i.v. Q4W. At each interim analysis, the following determinations were made: (1) which arm met the pre-specified efficacy criteria and expanded to the expansion part, (2) which arms continued enrollment in selection part (up to 45 subjects), and (3) which arms were discontinued due to futility, considering efficacy, safety, and biomarker data. The expansion phase included enrollment of subjects only in the combination arms that met the pre-specified criteria in selection part. In the non-randomized section, a single combination arm was opened for enrollment in selection part: ⢠Arm 1A: LAG525 600 mg i.v. Q4W and PDR001 400 mg i.v. Q4W, assessed in a population selected based on the LAG-3 status of their tumor. Arm 1A would be eligible for enrollment in expansion part only if it met the pre-specified criterion for this arm. Participants received the study treatment corresponding to their assigned arm on a 28-day cycle basis until disease progression, as determined by local assessment using RECIST v1.1 criteria, or until certain events occurred, such as unacceptable toxicity, initiation of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, withdrawal of consent, investigator's decision, loss to follow-up, death, or termination of the study by the sponsor. Following discontinuation of the study treatment, all subjects were monitored for safety evaluations for up to 150 days after their last dose of the study treatment.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Los Angeles, California, United States
University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States
UCSF Medical Center ., San Francisco, California, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital Massachusetts Gen. Hospital CC, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
NYU Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Novartis Investigative Site, North Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Novartis Investigative Site, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Novartis Investigative Site, Marseille, , France
Novartis Investigative Site, Paris 10, , France
Novartis Investigative Site, Villejuif, , France
Novartis Investigative Site, Dresden, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site, Essen, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site, Hamburg, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site, Kiel, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site, Muenchen, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site, Bergamo, BG, Italy
Novartis Investigative Site, Milano, MI, Italy
Novartis Investigative Site, Napoli, , Italy
Novartis Investigative Site, Amsterdam, , Netherlands
Novartis Investigative Site, Rotterdam, , Netherlands
Novartis Investigative Site, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain
Novartis Investigative Site, Hospitalet de LLobregat, Catalunya, Spain
Novartis Investigative Site, Madrid, , Spain
Novartis Investigative Site, Zuerich, , Switzerland
Novartis Investigative Site, Northwood, Middlesex, United Kingdom
Novartis Investigative Site, London, , United Kingdom
Novartis Investigative Site, Manchester, , United Kingdom
Name: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Affiliation: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR