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Brief Title: Fulvestrant With or Without Bortezomib in Patients With Inoperable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer
Official Title: A Randomized Phase II Study of Fulvestrant vs. Fulvestrant in Combination With Bortezomib in Women With ER Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer
Study ID: NCT01142401
Brief Summary: This randomized phase II trial studies how well fulvestrant works with or without bortezomib in treating patients with estrogen receptor positive breast cancer that has spread to other places in the body and cannot be removed by surgery. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using fulvestrant may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Bortezomib may stop the growth of breast cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth or by blocking blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether fulvestrant is more effective with or without bortezomib in treating breast cancer.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine if the addition of bortezomib to fulvestrant improves median progression free survival (PFS) compared with fulvestrant alone in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive locally advanced inoperable or metastatic breast cancer who have disease that is resistant to aromatase inhibitor therapy (Arms A versus \[vs.\] B). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine if the addition of bortezomib to fulvestrant improves the clinical benefit rate (defined as objective response plus stable disease for at least 24 weeks from day +1). II. To determine the percent of patients, treated with fulvestrant alone and fulvestrant plus bortezomib, who remain progression-free 24 weeks from day +1 (Arms A vs. B). III. To determine the overall survival of patients treated with fulvestrant alone and fulvestrant plus bortezomib (Arms A, B, C). IV. To determine the adverse event profile in patients treated with fulvestrant alone and fulvestrant plus bortezomib (Arms A, B, C). V. To determine the clinical benefit rate at 12 and 24 weeks of fulvestrant plus bortezomib in patients who have progressed on the fulvestrant alone arm and crossover to receive the combination (Arm C). TERTIARY OBJECTIVES: I. To perform an exploratory analysis of the effects of bortezomib (plus fulvestrant) in intratumoral nuclear/cytoplasmic ER ratio, unfolded protein response (BiP), apoptosis (cleaved caspase 3), B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) phospho c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) in patients with tumors accessible to biopsy who consent to optional post-treatment biopsy. II. To determine with cyclin D1 expression in pretreatment tumor specimens (from metastatic disease or the primary tumor if the former is not available) is predictive of clinical benefit with fulvestrant-bortezomib. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms (Arms A or B). ARM A: Patients receive fulvestrant intramuscularly (IM) on day 1 (days -14, 1, and 15 of course 1 only). Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with progressive disease may crossover to arm C. ARM B: Patients receive fulvestrant as in arm A and bortezomib intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ARM C: Patients receive fulvestrant IM on day 1 and bortezomib IV on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up every 3 months.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers: No
University of Connecticut, Farmington, Connecticut, United States
Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Cleveland Clinic-Weston, Weston, Florida, United States
Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus, Bronx, New York, United States
Montefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital, Bronx, New York, United States
Eastchester Center for Cancer Care, Bronx, New York, United States
Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, United States
Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States
Mount Sinai Union Square, New York, New York, United States
Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone, New York, New York, United States
Mount Sinai West, New York, New York, United States
Mount Sinai Saint Luke's, New York, New York, United States
Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York, United States
NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
NYP/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, United States
Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Name: Kerin B Adelson
Affiliation: Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR