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Brief Title: Efficacy and Safety of Lanreotide Autogel/ Depot 120 mg vs. Placebo in Subjects With Lung Neuroendocrine Tumours
Official Title: A Phase 3, Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Multi-center Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Lanreotide Autogel®/Depot 120 mg Plus BSC vs. Placebo Plus BSC for Tumour Control in Subjects With Well Differentiated, Metastatic and/or Unresectable, Typical or Atypical, Lung Neuroendocrine Tumours
Study ID: NCT02683941
Brief Summary: This is a Phase 3, prospective, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, study evaluating the efficacy and safety of LAN plus BSC versus placebo plus BSC for the treatment of well-differentiated, metastatic and/or unresectable, typical or atypical bronchopulmonary NETs. This study contains two phases: the Double-Blind (DB) Phase, and the Open Label (OL) Phase. The DB Phase includes: Screening, Baseline and Treatment period. The OL Phase will consist of two periods: Treatment Period and Follow-Up Period. The primary objective will be to describe the antitumour efficacy of Lanreotide Autogel/Depot 120 mg (LAN) plus Best Supportive Care (BSC) every 28 days, in terms of progression-free survival (PFS), measured by central review using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) v1.1 criteria, every 12 weeks, in subjects randomized to LAN with unresectable and/or metastatic well differentiated, typical or atypical bronchopulmonary neuroendocrine tumours. Recent updates of National Cancer Institute Cancer Network (NCCN) \& European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) guidelines recommend SSA in first line for the treatment of locoregional unresectable or metastatic bronchopulmonary NETs as an option beyond 'observation' leading to slow and difficult recruitment in SPINET study. Consequently, it was decided to prematurely stop the recruitment in the SPINET study and to transition all subjects still treated in the double-blind phase to the open label (OL) treatment and follow-up phases following respective country approvals of Amendment #5. The new aim of this Phase 3, multicenter, prospective, randomized placebo-controlled clinical study is to describe the antitumor efficacy and safety of Lanreotide Autogel/Depot 120 mg (LAN) plus Best Supportive Care (BSC) in subjects with well-differentiated, metastatic and/or unresectable, typical or atypical, bronchopulmonary NETs.
Detailed Description: As planned initially, a total of 216 eligible patients with well-differentiated typical or atypical, metastatic and/or unresectable bronchopulmonary NETs, and a positive somatostatin receptor imaging (SRI) (Octreoscan® ≥ grade 2 Krenning scale; Ga-PET scan: uptake greater than liver background), were to be randomized 2:1 to either LAN plus BSC (120mg/28 days) or placebo plus BSC following the stratification of 1) typical versus atypical and 2) prior chemotherapy versus no prior chemotherapy\*. \* cytotoxic chemotherapy or molecular targeted therapy or interferon. At the time of the premature stop of the recruitment (as per Protocol Amendment #5), 77 patients were enrolled. All patients still treated in the DB Phase were entered into the OL Phase (either for Follow up or for OL treatment periods). The transition to the OL periods was done on a country-basis and per patient, at the following planned scheduled visit (i.e. approximately 28 days from the last injection). Patients enrolled into the study not progressing at the time of study stop, and who agree to stay on LAN therapy (i.e. OL Treatment Period) receive the study active treatment until evidence of disease progression (based on local radiological assessment then confirmed centrally), development of unacceptable toxicity, or premature withdrawal for any reason or up a maximum of 18 months after the last patient randomized. After disease progression patients are followed for survival, QoL and all subsequent anticancer treatments in the OL Follow-up period up to the end of the study (i.e up to 18 months after the last patient randomized).
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Arizona Oncology Associates, Tucson, Arizona, United States
VA Greater Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States
Rocky Mountain Cancer Center, Denver, Colorado, United States
Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Dana-Farber Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Karmanos Cancer Center, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Roswell Park Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Oregon Health and Science Center, Portland, Oregon, United States
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Texas Oncology, Dallas, Texas, United States
Texas Oncology-Forth Worth, Fort Worth, Texas, United States
Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen GmbH, Wels, , Austria
AKH und Med. University Vienna Allg Krankenhaus Wien, Wien, , Austria
Tom Baker Cancer Center, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
QEII Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
McGill University Health Center, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
Saskatoon Cancer Centre, Saskatoon, , Canada
Cancer Care of Manitoba, Winnipeg, , Canada
Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, , Denmark
NET-Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, , Denmark
Centre Oscar Lambret, Lille, , France
Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Lyon, , France
CLLC, Institut Paoli Calmettes, Marseille, , France
Institut du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM) Val d'Aurelle, Montpellier, , France
CHU de Rennes - Hôpital Pontchaillou, Rennes, , France
Centre René Gauducheau ICO institut de Cancerologie de l'Ouest, Saint-Herblain, , France
Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, , France
Zentralklinik Bad Berka GmbH, Bad Berka, , Germany
Evangelische Lungenklinik Berlin, Berlin, , Germany
Universitätsklinikum Essen (AöR), Essen, , Germany
Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt, , Germany
Universita di Genova, Genova, , Italy
Insituti Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la cura dei Tumori (IRST), Meldola, , Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera Antonio Cardarelli, Napoli, , Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Perugia Santa Maria della Misericordia, Perugia, , Italy
Insittuto Clinico Humanitas, Rozzano, , Italy
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek, Amsterdam, , Netherlands
Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, , Netherlands
Zakladu Medycyny Nuklearne i Endokrynologii Onkologicznej, Gliwice, , Poland
University Center of Ophtalmology & Oncology, Katowice, , Poland
Szpital Uniwersytecki W, Krakow, , Poland
Szpital Kliniczny im. H. Święcickiego U.M., Poznan, , Poland
GAMMED, Warszawa, , Poland
Hospital Universitari, Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, , Spain
University Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, , Spain
Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, , Spain
Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, , Spain
Cancer Center, Beatson Oncology, Glasgow, , United Kingdom
Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford, , United Kingdom
Royal Free Hospital, London, , United Kingdom
King's College Hospital, London, , United Kingdom
Christie Hospital, Manchester, , United Kingdom
Churchill Hospital, Oxford, , United Kingdom
Name: Ipsen Medical Director
Affiliation: Ipsen
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR