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Brief Title: Efficacy Study of Pembrolizumab in Relapsed, Locally Recurrent Squamous Cell Cancer of the Head and Neck
Official Title: An Open-Label, Phase 2 Efficacy Study With Window of Opportunity Immune Assessment of Pembrolizumab in Relapsed, Locally Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)
Study ID: NCT02769520
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine whether pembrolizumab, when given after salvage surgery, is effective in increasing the time a person with squamous cell cancer of the head and neck remains disease-free following locoregional disease recurrence.
Detailed Description: This is a prospective, multi-center, open label, phase II study with a window of opportunity component in patients with recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) treated with adjuvant pembrolizumab following salvage surgery. Forty-five (45) patients will participate in this study to determine disease-free survival probability at 12 months. Secondary objectives include assessments of disease-free survival probability at 2 years, overall survival, adverse events and toxicity, and immune and molecular correlatives. For the window of opportunity component, patients will be randomized 3:1 in favor of receiving pembrolizumab 200 mg administered intravenously (IV) every three weeks for a maximum of two doses, versus placebo prior to salvage surgery. Approximately three to six weeks following the first dose of pembrolizumab, patients will undergo salvage surgery. Tumor tissue and blood will be collected at the time of surgery for immune correlative studies.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
UCSD Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, California, United States
University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States
University of California Los Angeles, Torrance, California, United States
Name: Ezra Cohen, MD
Affiliation: University of California, San Diego
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR