Neoplasms

Urinary Tract, Sexual Organs, and Pregnancy Conditions

All Conditions

Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Symptoms and General Pathology

Prostatic Neoplasms

Breast Neoplasms

Inflammation

DEXA scan will be carried out 1 to 30 days prior to mastectomy. Patients will also complete the Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ) and their waist to hip ratio will be measured.

DEXA scan will be carried out 1 to 30 days prior to radical prostatectomy. Patients will also complete the Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ) and their waist to hip ratio will be measured.

DEXA Scan

Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ)

Neil Iyengar, MD

The investigators want to find a better way to predict the risk of having fatty tissue inflammation by using a different approach to finding out body fat composition. In this study, the investigators want to estimate the body fat composition using a DEXA scan. DEXA stands for dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. It is the standard and established test to determine bone mineral density (how strong the bones are) to diagnose osteoporosis. This test can also be used to determine the body composition including percent body fat and lean mass. The investigators will compare the participants DEXA scan results for body fat composition to the inflammation found in the breast tissue from the mastectomy to see if there is a relationship. If successful, this may help us predict which patients may be at risk for breast cancer in the future. In addition, the investigators will compare the participants DEXA scan results for body fat composition and inflammation found in the fat tissue from the mastectomy or prostatectomy to the level of exercise activity as measured by a short questionnaire to see if there is a relationship. The investigators will also measure the participants waist to hip ratio.

Finally, at the time the participant has blood drawn for their standard presurgical testing, the investigators will also test the blood for prediabetes using a blood test called hemoglocin A1c. The investigators will also measure for the participants waist to hip ratio, and a Hgb A1c blood drawn will be take at the time of presurgical testing. If not feasible, Hgb A1c can be drawn at a separate visit prior to the DEXA scan. If successful, this may help us predict which patients may be at risk for breast cancer in the future.

Body Composition and White Adipose Tissue Inflammation

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Study title	NCT ID	Conditions	Interventions	Eligibility	Organization	Link
Body Composition and White Adipose Tissue Inflammation	NCT02713022	Breast Cancer Prostate Cancer Body Compositio... White Adipose T...	DEXA Scan Godin Leisure T...	18 Years -	Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Body Composition and White Adipose Tissue Inflammation	NCT02713022	Breast Cancer Prostate Cancer Body Compositio... White Adipose T...	DEXA Scan Godin Leisure T...	18 Years -	Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

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