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Brief Title: Gimatecan in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Primary Malignant Glioma
Official Title: Oral ST1481 in Adults With Malignant Glioma: A Phase I-II Clinical Trial
Study ID: NCT00087061
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gimatecan, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of gimatecan in treating patients with recurrent or progressive primary malignant glioma.
Detailed Description: OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of gimatecan in patients with recurrent or progressive primary malignant glioma treated with or without concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsant drugs. * Determine whether this drug has sufficient activity to warrant further development in these patients. (phase II) Secondary * Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxic effects of this drug in these patients. * Determine the pharmacokinetic behaviors of this drug in these patients. * Correlate the principal toxic effects with the pertinent pharmacokinetic parameters of this drug in these patients. * Determine the antitumor activity of this drug in these patients. OUTLINE: This is an open-label, dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to the concurrent use of enzyme-inducing anticonvulsant drugs (yes vs no). * Phase I: Patients receive oral gimatecan once daily on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of gimatecan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. * Phase II: Patients receive gimatecan as in phase I at the MTD. Patients are followed for at least 1 month and then every 2 months thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 30-83 patients (30-42 for phase I \[15-21 per stratum\] and 21-41 for phase II) will be accrued for this study within 24 months.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States
Name: Timothy F. Cloughesy, MD
Affiliation: Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR