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Brief Title: Vincristine, Dactinomycin, and Doxorubicin With or Without Radiation Therapy or Observation Only in Treating Younger Patients Who Are Undergoing Surgery for Newly Diagnosed Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Wilms' Tumor
Official Title: Treatment for Very Low and Standard Risk Favorable Histology Wilms Tumor
Study ID: NCT00352534
Brief Summary: This phase III trial is studying vincristine, dactinomycin, and doxorubicin with or without radiation therapy or observation only to see how well they work in treating patients undergoing surgery for newly diagnosed stage I, stage II, or stage III Wilms' tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vincristine, dactinomycin, and doxorubicin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.Giving these treatments after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery. Sometimes, after surgery, the tumor may not need additional treatment until it progresses. In this case, observation may be sufficient.
Detailed Description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the overall and event-free survival of younger patients with newly diagnosed stage I favorable histology Wilms' tumor (\< 2 years of age and \< 550gms) treated with nephrectomy only (very low risk), or with newly diagnosed stage III favorable histology Wilms tumor with possible nephrectomy followed by vincristine, dactinomycin, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and radiotherapy (standard risk). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the effects of adding doxorubicin hydrochloride to the regimen for patients with stage I or II favorable histology found to have a high-risk biological marker. II. Determine whether the omission of adjuvant therapy increases the incidence of contralateral kidney lesions in patients with very low-risk disease treated by nephrectomy and observation only. III. Determine whether the omission of adjuvant therapy increases the incidence of renal failure in patients with very low-risk disease who have metachronous relapse. IV. Correlate study outcomes in patients with standard-risk disease with biological data from tissue collections on protocol study COG-AREN03B2. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to clinical and biological risk factors (very low risk vs standard risk). STRATUM I: (very low-risk disease) Patients undergo nephrectomy only. If they meet criteria, they are then observed periodically for 5 years. Patients with recurrent disease undergo surgery (immediate or delayed) and receive chemotherapy as in stratum III. Patients with no metachronous renal disease receive radiotherapy. Patients with metachronous disease undergo renal-sparing surgery and chemotherapy as in stratum III, but no radiotherapy. Treatment continues for up to 25 weeks. STRATUM II: (standard-risk, stage I or II disease with adverse biological marker) Patients undergo nephrectomy. Between 9 and 14 days post-nephrectomy, patients receive vincristine IV beginning on day 1, every week for 10 weeks then every 3 weeks for a total of 15 doses. Patients receive dactinomycin IV beginning day 1, alternating every 3 weeks with doxorubicin hydrochloride IV for a total of 5 doses of dactinomycin and 4 doses of doxorubicin. Treatment continues for up to 25 weeks. STRATUM III: (standard-risk, stage III disease) Patients undergo nephrectomy, if feasible, or biopsy. For patients who undergo biopsy only, definitive surgery is undertaken at week 7 or 13. Between 9 and 14 days post-nephrectomy, patients receive vincristine IV beginning on day 1 every week for 10 weeks then every 3 weeks for a total of 15 doses. Patients receive dactinomycin IV beginning day 1, alternating every 3 weeks with doxorubicin hydrochloride IV for a total of 5 doses of dactinomycin and 4 dose of doxorubicin hydrochloride. Patients undergo radiotherapy over 5-7 days after nephrectomy. Treatment continues for up to 25 weeks. Additionally, patients undergo chest X-ray, computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound, echocardiography, and blood sample collection throughout the study. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 8 years.
Minimum Age:
Eligible Ages: CHILD, ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Children's Hospital of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States
USA Health Strada Patient Care Center, Mobile, Alabama, United States
Phoenix Childrens Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Banner University Medical Center - Tucson, Tucson, Arizona, United States
Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center, Downey, California, United States
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States
Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, California, United States
Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach, Long Beach, California, United States
Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States
Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
Valley Children's Hospital, Madera, California, United States
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland, Oakland, California, United States
Kaiser Permanente-Oakland, Oakland, California, United States
Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, California, United States
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States
Sutter Medical Center Sacramento, Sacramento, California, United States
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California, United States
Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego, San Diego, California, United States
UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus, San Francisco, California, United States
UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay, San Francisco, California, United States
Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital, Santa Barbara, California, United States
Harbor-University of California at Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States
Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, United States
Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center, Denver, Colorado, United States
University of Connecticut, Farmington, Connecticut, United States
Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Hartford, Connecticut, United States
Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware, United States
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Broward Health Medical Center, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States
Lee Memorial Health System, Fort Myers, Florida, United States
Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida, Fort Myers, Florida, United States
University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville, Gainesville, Florida, United States
Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital, Hollywood, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida, United States
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center, Miami, Florida, United States
Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, Florida, United States
Miami Cancer Institute, Miami, Florida, United States
AdventHealth Orlando, Orlando, Florida, United States
Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children, Orlando, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando, Orlando, Florida, United States
Orlando Health Cancer Institute, Orlando, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Hospital, Orlando, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola, Pensacola, Florida, United States
Sacred Heart Hospital, Pensacola, Florida, United States
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States
Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa, Tampa, Florida, United States
Saint Mary's Hospital, West Palm Beach, Florida, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Augusta University Medical Center, Augusta, Georgia, United States
Memorial Health University Medical Center, Savannah, Georgia, United States
University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise, Boise, Idaho, United States
Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, United States
Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn, Oak Lawn, Illinois, United States
Advocate Children's Hospital-Park Ridge, Park Ridge, Illinois, United States
Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, Illinois, United States
Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate, Peoria, Illinois, United States
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, Illinois, United States
Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Ascension Saint Vincent Indianapolis Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Blank Children's Hospital, Des Moines, Iowa, United States
University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, Iowa City, Iowa, United States
University of Kansas Cancer Center, Kansas City, Kansas, United States
University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center, Lexington, Kentucky, United States
Norton Children's Hospital, Louisville, Kentucky, United States
Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Children's Hospital New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Eastern Maine Medical Center, Bangor, Maine, United States
Maine Children's Cancer Program, Scarborough, Maine, United States
University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Tufts Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, Massachusetts, United States
UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
C S Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Ascension Saint John Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, United States
Michigan State University Clinical Center, East Lansing, Michigan, United States
Hurley Medical Center, Flint, Michigan, United States
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
Spectrum Health at Butterworth Campus, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
Bronson Methodist Hospital, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States
Kalamazoo Center for Medical Studies, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States
Beaumont Children's Hospital-Royal Oak, Royal Oak, Michigan, United States
William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak, Royal Oak, Michigan, United States
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States
Columbia Regional, Columbia, Missouri, United States
Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Mercy Hospital Saint Louis, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha, Omaha, Nebraska, United States
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Nevada Cancer Research Foundation NCORP, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States
Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States
Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, New Jersey, United States
Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, New Jersey, United States
Saint Peter's University Hospital, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Newark, New Jersey, United States
Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center, Paterson, New Jersey, United States
Overlook Hospital, Summit, New Jersey, United States
University of New Mexico Cancer Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
Albany Medical Center, Albany, New York, United States
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus, Bronx, New York, United States
Brooklyn Hospital Center, Brooklyn, New York, United States
Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States
NYU Winthrop Hospital, Mineola, New York, United States
The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York, New Hyde Park, New York, United States
Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone, New York, New York, United States
Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York, United States
NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
NYP/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, United States
University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States
Stony Brook University Medical Center, Stony Brook, New York, United States
State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, United States
New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, United States
Mission Hospital, Asheville, North Carolina, United States
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States
East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, United States
Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
Sanford Broadway Medical Center, Fargo, North Dakota, United States
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron, Akron, Ohio, United States
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Dayton Children's Hospital, Dayton, Ohio, United States
ProMedica Toledo Hospital/Russell J Ebeid Children's Hospital, Toledo, Ohio, United States
Mercy Children's Hospital, Toledo, Ohio, United States
University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio, United States
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at Saint Francis, Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States
Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital, Portland, Oregon, United States
Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center, Portland, Oregon, United States
Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States
Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States
Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania, United States
Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States
Penn State Children's Hospital, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Children's Oncology Group, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Saint Christopher's Hospital for Children, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, United States
Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States
Prisma Health Richland Hospital, Columbia, South Carolina, United States
BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center, Greenville, South Carolina, United States
Greenville Cancer Treatment Center, Greenville, South Carolina, United States
Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States
T C Thompson Children's Hospital, Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States
East Tennessee Childrens Hospital, Knoxville, Tennessee, United States
Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, United States
Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center-Amarillo, Amarillo, Texas, United States
Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas, Austin, Texas, United States
Driscoll Children's Hospital, Corpus Christi, Texas, United States
Medical City Dallas Hospital, Dallas, Texas, United States
UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States
Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States
Cook Children's Medical Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States
Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Covenant Children's Hospital, Lubbock, Texas, United States
Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas, San Antonio, Texas, United States
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States
Scott and White Memorial Hospital, Temple, Texas, United States
Primary Children's Hospital, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
University of Vermont and State Agricultural College, Burlington, Vermont, United States
University of Virginia Cancer Center, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States
Inova Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, Virginia, United States
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters, Norfolk, Virginia, United States
Naval Medical Center - Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia, United States
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center, Richmond, Virginia, United States
Carilion Children's, Roanoke, Virginia, United States
Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, United States
Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital, Spokane, Washington, United States
Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center, Tacoma, Washington, United States
Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, Washington, United States
West Virginia University Charleston Division, Charleston, West Virginia, United States
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay, Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, Wisconsin, United States
Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield, Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia
The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia
Royal Children's Hospital-Brisbane, Herston, Queensland, Australia
Queensland Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Women's and Children's Hospital-Adelaide, North Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
Princess Margaret Hospital for Children, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Janeway Child Health Centre, Saint John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Kingston Health Sciences Centre, Kingston, Ontario, Canada
Children's Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada
Victoria Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Allan Blair Cancer Centre, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada
Saskatoon Cancer Centre, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
CHU de Quebec-Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite Laval (CHUL), Quebec, , Canada
Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tikua, , Israel
Starship Children's Hospital, Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand
Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, , New Zealand
San Jorge Children's Hospital, San Juan, , Puerto Rico
Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group - Bern, Bern, , Switzerland
Name: Elizabeth A Mullen
Affiliation: Children's Oncology Group
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR