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Brief Title: Effect of Neck Flexion on Esophagogastric Anastomotic Leakage After MIE
Official Title: Effect of Neck Flexion on Post-operative Esophagogastric Anastomotic Leakage After Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy: a Single-center Randomized Controlled Trial
Study ID: NCT02418052
Brief Summary: Esophageal cancer (EC) is the eighth most common cancer and the sixth leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) is regarded as a safe and effective management for resectable EC. Gastric tube is considered to be an ideal substitute for the resected esophagus, and used for cervical esophagogastric anastomoses for digestive tract reconstruction in MIE. However, the tension at the anastomosed area can not be ignored and may cause cervical anastomotic leakage (CAL) in some cases. Continuous neck flexion is a standard post-operative posture after tracheal resection and reconstruction, and aimed to relieve the anastomotic tension. In this study, the investigators attempt to adopt the maneuver in MIE, and observe its effect on relieving the anastomotic tension and decreasing the incidence of CAL.
Detailed Description: After the cervical esophagogastric anastomoses is completed and the skin incision is closed, the patient's occiput will be lifted, and then the neck will be maintained in flexing position by an assistant. The underside of the chin will be fixed to the anterior chest wall with two stout nylon sutures by the surgeon. The neck will be fixed in the neutral flexing position for 7 to 10 days after surgery.
Minimum Age: 18 Years
Eligible Ages: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Sex: ALL
Healthy Volunteers: No
Daping Hospital and the Research Institute of Surgery of the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, Chongqing, China
Name: Kun Li, MD
Affiliation: Daping Hospital and the Research Institute of Surgery of the Third Military Medical University
Role: STUDY_CHAIR